Beyoncé Giselle Knowles,(d. 4 Eylül 1981) Grammy Ödülü kazanmış ABD'li R&B müzik şarkıcısıdır. Solo kariyerinin yanısıra Destiny's Child grubunun üyesidir.

Houston, ABD'de dünyaya gelmiş ve erken yaşta müzikle ilgilenmeye başlamıştır. İlk olarak "Girls Time" grubunu; daha sonra kuzeni Kelly Rowland ve Michelle Williams`la birlikte Destiny's Child grubunu kurmuştur. Beyonce Knowles`in annesi Destiny's Child`ın adını belirleyen kişidir.

1997`de Destiny's Child bir single parçası olan "No, No, No" ile çıkış yapmıştır. 1999`da piyasaya sürülen "The Writing's On The Wall" albümünden çıkan hit parça "Bills Bills Bills" ile Amerikan müzik listelerinde bir numaraya oturan Destiny's Child ününü pekiştirmiştir. 2000`de grup, "Survivor"ı kaydetmiştir. Survivor Destiny`s Child`a 2001'de iki Grammy ödülü kazandırmıştır. Destiny`s Child Charlie`nin Melekleri filminin de soundtrackinde yer almaktadır.

Destiny's Child grubunun "Bootylicious" ve "Say My Name" gibi parçalarının yazarı olan Beyonce, daha sonra müzik kariyerine tek başına devam etme kararı almıştır ancak Destiny's Child`dan da ayrılmamıştır. Beyonce`nin ilk solo çalışması "Dangerously In Love"dır. Beyonce, ilk albümüyle geniş bir dinleyici kitlesinin beğenisini kazanmıştır.

Aktörlüğe 2001'de MTV'de başlamış ve 2002`de "Austin Powers in Goldmember" filminde Foxy Cleopatra rolünü üstlenmiştir. "The Fighting Temptations"da da rol alan Beyonce, Pepsi ve L'Oreal reklamlarında boy göstermiştir. 2005 yapımı Pembe Panter (The Pink Panther) isimli filmde rol aldı. 2006 yapımı sekiz dalda Oscar'a aday gösterilen bir broadway müzikalinden sinemaya uyarlanan "The Dreamgirls" filminde ünlü şarkıcı Diana Ross'dan esinlenilen Deena rolüyle büyük sükse yaptı. Film için yazılan "Listen" şarkısı hit oldu.Beyoncé, 46. Grammy Ödül Töreni'nde, beş dalda Grammy ödülü almıştır. Beyonce, daha önce kendisi gibi beş dalda Grammy Ödülü kazanan Alicia Keys, Norah Jones ve Lauryn Hill ile birlikte en çok Grammy kazanan kadın sanatçılar arasındadır.

Beyonce Knowles, Fenerbahçe Spor Klubünün 100.yıl balosu için Türkiyeye gelecektir.

• 1 Diskografi
• 2 Single
• 3 Video Klip
• 4 Filmografi
• 5 Dış bağlantılar

//

• 2003r. Dangerously in Love (CD)
• 2005r. Speak My Mind (CD)
• 2004r. Live at Wembley (CD/DVD)
• 2006r. B'Day (CD)
• 2006r. The Best Of Beyoncé (CD)
• 2007r. B'Day Deluxe Edition (CD/DVD)
• 2007r. B'Day Anthology Video Album (DVD)
• 2007r. Irreemplazable (EP)
• 2008r. Worldwide (CD)

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Etta James (born Jamesetta Hawkins on January 25, 1938) is an American blues, soul, R&B, and jazz singer and songwriter. In the 1950s and 60s, she had her biggest success as a blues and R&B singer. She is best-known for her 1961 ballad "At Last", which has been classified as a "timeless classic" and has been featured in many movies and television commercials since its release.

Few R&B singers have endured tragic travails on the monumental level of Etta James and remain to tell the tale.[1]

James was born in Los Angeles, California to an unmarried 16-year-old African American mother, Dorothy Hawkins. She claimed that her mother told her that her father was the white Rudolph "Minnesota Fats" Wanderone, and that they received financial support from him on the condition that they keep his paternity a secret. She received her first professional vocal training at the age of five, from James Earle Hines, musical director of the Echoes of Eden choir at St. Paul Baptist Church in Los Angeles.

James's family moved to San Francisco in 1950 and James soon teamed up with two other girls to form a singing group. When the girls were fourteen, bandleader Johnny Otis had them audition: they sang an answer to Hank Ballard's "Work With Me, Annie" called "Roll With Me Henry." Otis particularly liked the song, and against her mother's wishes, James and the trio went to Los Angeles to record the song in 1954. The song was recorded under the label Modern Records. By this time, the trio renamed the song "The Wallflower (Dance with Me, Henry)". James also named her vocal group The Peaches. "The Wallflower (Dance with Me, Henry)" was released in 1955.

• 1 Success
• 2 Career in the 50s
• 3 The Chess Years in the 60s
• 4 The Chess Years in the 70s, 80s and Onward
• 5 Discography
  • 5.1 Singles
  • 5.2 Selected Albums
• 6 Footnotes
• 7 See also
• 8 External links

There are at least two versions of how Johnny Otis discovered Etta James: Otis's version is that she came to his hotel room after one of his performances in San Francisco and persuaded him to audition her. Another frequently told story is that Otis spotted her performing in an L.A. nightclub with The Peaches and, having conceived of the answer song to Hank Ballard's "Work With Me, Annie," arranged with the Bihari brothers for Modern Records to record "The Wallfower" with James. "The Wallflower" reached number two on the rhythm and blues charts in February 1955 but was undercut in the wider market by a rushed out cover version by Georgia Gibbs on Mercury Records. The song's royalties were divided between Hank Ballard, Etta James, and Johnny Otis, and its huge success attracted the attention of the R&B world, resulting in James going on tour with Little Richard. On the tour, according to James, she witnessed and experienced situations to which minors are not usually privy, and she allegedly acquired a drug habit.[2]

Before too long, "The Wallflower" was a #1 hit on the R&B charts of 1955. The song was later a hit in the white market for Georgia Gibbs, re-written as "Dance with Me, Henry". Soon after the song's success, The Peaches and Etta parted company, but this did not halt her career. She continued to record and release albums throughout much of the decade, and enjoyed more success. Her follow-up, "Good Rockin' Daddy" was released and became another hit in the fifties. Other songs however, such as "Tough Lover" and "W-O-M-A-N" failed to gain any significant success at all. James toured with Johnny "Guitar" Watson and Otis Redding in the fifties and has cited Watson as the most significant influence on her style.

In 1960, Etta signed a recording contract with Chess Records. Little did she know that she would have the biggest success of her career from this recording label, recording her biggest and most memorable hits. This recording company went into high gear with James, releasing many duets with her then boyfriend Harvey Fuqua, who was then the lead singer of the Moonglows. One of her duets with Fuqua, called "If I Can't Have You", became a hit on the R&B charts in 1960. As a solo artist however, she had more enduring success. One of her first singles released by Chess in 1960 was called "All I Could Do Was Cry". This Blues number became a big hit for James on the R&B charts in 1960. James' sassy vibe added a significant touch of personality to the song. Leonard Chess, one of the founders of Chess Records, helped James along the way. He saw the potential for James to go into a more Pop-oriented direction. Therefore, James started recording more pop tunes for the label.

The year 1961 became a year of great change for James. In 1961 came the release of one of her first pop-oriented tunes called "At Last". The song became a big hit in 1961, reaching #2 on the R&B charts. The song even went as far as #22 on the Pop charts that year, proving that the Pop crossover direction was becoming successful for her. Although it may have turned out to be less of a hit than expected on the Pop charts, it still made the Top 30. The song became her signature song and the song most people remember her by.[3] Her career had not ended yet though. More success came, following the success of "At Last". Other songs such as "Trust In Me" became hits for her, following the success of her signature tune. The 1962 tune "Something's Got a Hold On Me" (recorded in the UK by Elkie Brooks), showed more of James' Gospel side, a genre she had sung since childhood.

Her 1963 album Etta James Rocks the House, which was cut at Nashville's "New Era" club also gave her career a boost. She had other big hits in the 1960s, but mainly on the R&B charts. The song "Pushover" was a hit for her in 1963. Other hits followed, like "Stop the Wedding", "Fool That I Am" and "Don't Cry Baby", which were all hits for her between 1961 and 1963. From this, James became one of the most successful R&B artists of the 1960s, having many more Top Ten and Top Twenty hit singles on the charts. She has been classified as one of the pioneers of the Blues, being acclaimed to the ranks of artists like B.B. King. Performing in Memphis, Tennessee, the city where blues started didn't hurt James into making her into a blues icon. Between 1965 and 1967, not much other success had followed, in terms of chart success. However, this wasn't to last for very long, in 1967, she would release another single that would become a big hit again, giving her comeback into music once more.

In 1967, Etta was ready to release her next hit single. The song was called "Tell Mama" and it became a Top Ten hit on the R&B charts that year. The song showed James' comeback, after a dry period of no hits for almost four years. The song made James a household name once more. The follow-up also proved to be just as successful as "Tell Mama" was for her. The song was called "Security" and proved that James had staying power on the charts agin. After that, less success came, but James was still on the charts regularly. Despite the death of Leonard Chess, Etta James stayed with the Chess label into 1975. Towards the end of the Chess years though, James went into more rock-based songs. Her career however did not stop once the Chess years came to an end. Etta recorded for numerous other labels and continued to release albums, like 1978's Deep In the Night by Atlantic Records.

Despite a dry period during the early to mid 80s, Etta got back on track and began to record music again. She received accolades for her 1981 rendition of Randy Newman's "God's Song". Her 1988 album Seven Year Itch proved this comeback capability. The album showed more James' Soul side. In 1989, Etta recorded the song "Avenue D" with David A. Stewart of Eurythmics fame. The song was featured on the soundtrack to the Robert Wise film "Rooftops". She also performed with the Grateful Dead for two shows in 1982 demonstrating the diveristy of her admirers. Into the 1990s, she continued to record and perform. Her albums widely varied in styles and genres of music. Her 1992 album The Right Time was another Soul album that was produced by Elektra Records. The album was upbeat as well. She began to record more Jazz music as well, which became the subject for many of her 1990s albums. In 1998 she released a Christmas album called An Etta James Christmas. To a younger generation, Etta is known for the Muddy Waters song "I Just Wanna Make Love to You", used in television commercials for Coca-Cola and for John Smith's bitter. The Rolling Stones, Chuck Berry and Foghat have also recorded the song. Etta's version was a surprise Top 10 UK hit in 1995. Drug-related and romantic problems interfered with her career, but James managed to maintain a career throughout the latter half of the 20th century.[4] Later in life, James struggled with obesity. She reached more than 400 pounds, experienced mobility and knee problems, and often needed a wheelchair. In 2003, James underwent gastric bypass surgery and lost over 200 pounds.[5] James was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1993.[6] She was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame in 2001. Her pioneering contribution to the genre has been recognized by the Rockabilly Hall of Fame. In 2003 she received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame as well as a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. In 2004, Rolling Stone Magazine ranked her #62 on their list of the 100 Greatest Artists of All Time.[7] She is still touring in 2006. James won three Grammys: best jazz vocal performance (for Mystery Lady in 1994), Best Contempory Blues album (for Let's Roll in 2003) and Best Traditional Blues album (for Blues to the Bone in 2004).[8] A new album was also released in 2006 called All the Way, which was released by RCA Records.
In the first few years of the 21 Century "At Last" was used in cat food commercials and played at countless weddings.

1: Mystery Lady: Songs of Billie Holiday reached #2 on the Billboard Top Jazz Albums chart.
2: Time After Time reached #5 on Top Jazz Albums.
3: Blue Gardenia reached #1 on Top Jazz Albums.

• Chicago Blues Festival

• Official website
• Etta James at All Music Guide
• Etta James at the Internet Movie Database
• Discography
• Etta James by Bonnie Raitt